Dr Jean-Jacques Vallée: Although it is innovative, very early functional care (2/3 years) is recommended by authors and highly reputable institutions.

The clinical case presented confirms the feasibility of this approach and demonstrates its effectiveness.

Clinical cases: Understanding how to treat Class II malocclusions in children and adults
| Dr Xavier Dessales-Quentin: Why do we remain retrognathic? At birth, retrognathia is the rule, regardless of the human type.

Clinical cases: Simple, everyday use of minivis in orthodontics
| Dr Julien Arnal—Dr Philippe Tuil: Through clinical cases, this article aims to review the clinical situations in which minivis can be used effectively, without any real constraints for the orthodontist and patients.

Clinical cases: Current etiological models—the multifactorial model
| Dr Xavier Dessales-Quentin: Let’s review, but also update, our knowledge

Paléodont: Identifying tuberculosis in ancient bones | Dr Djillali Hadjouis
Why are examples of tuberculous osteo-arthritis in archaeology so rare?

Varia: Osteopathy and lingual function | Dr Frédéric Vanpoull—Part 2

Educating lingual function to develop mainly nocturnal skills

Technical updates: The era of robots | Dr Paul Azoulay

Aren’t we the future robots?

Life in the clinic: Optimize your appointment book | Dr Frank Pourrat

The most indispensable tool in the clinic, put under the microscope

Medical psychology: Medical psychology: Dysmorphophobia | Dr Marc-Gérald Choukroun—Part 2

Directing the patient is a delicate matter for practitioners

Evidence-based: Evidence-based orthodontics | Dr Martial Ruiz

Certain clinical studies measure the impact of etiological factors. The presence of these factors will constitute a risk for the patient and will influence our therapeutic decisions. In a clinical, evidence-based approach, interpreting this concept of risk is important to master because of its clinical consequences.